Lender lens

Income portion: ground floor and basement (let)

Lender basis: T&R £745,000 · Loan £484,250 · Debt service @8% £38,740

RatioAt £575,000At £615,000
DSCR @ 8% 1.68× Viable
Stress DSCR @ 10% 1.34× Viable
Debt Yield 13.4% Strong
Yield on Cost 10.6% Viable 9.9% Viable
Net Initial Yield 11.3% Viable 10.6% Viable

Development portion: first floor and mezzanine (vacant, hold-intent)

Stabilised NOI £35,600 on stabilised value £355,000 · Loan £230,750 · Build cost £307,500

RatioAt £10,000At £35,000
DSCR @ 8% 1.93× Viable
Stress DSCR @ 10% 1.54× Strong
Debt Yield 15.4% Strong
Yield on Cost 11.2% Strong 10.3% Viable
Net Initial Yield 10.0% Viable
PropLens · Deal Sheet

2-3 Bristo Place, Edinburgh, EH1 1EY

Retail / Leisure (former church) 6,614 sqft NIA Freehold · Fair
Asking
Offers Over £985,000
View on LoopNet
Offer range · Hybrid
£585,000
£650,000
Lower end · 20% c-on-c Upper end · 15% c-on-c

Asking £985,000 sits significantly above the upper end (~52% above). The deal does not pencil at asking under conventional finance, even with the income portion let on a fresh 15-year FRI.

Range upper end (£650,000) is 52% below asking. Closing the gap requires either a materially stronger upper-floor revenue case (managed-workspace, hospitality, or hotel use) or a substantially lower acquisition price.

Income basis Partially let. Ground floor and basement on a 15-year FRI lease (£65,000/yr, just commenced July 2025); first floor and mezzanine vacant. The headline NOI line shows the income portion only.
£65,000 £0 (FRI) NOI £65,000
Lender lens

Income portion: ground floor and basement (let)

Lender basis: T&R £745,000 · Loan £484,250 · Debt service @8% £38,740

RatioAt £575,000At £615,000
DSCR @ 8% 1.68× Viable
Stress DSCR @ 10% 1.34× Viable
Debt Yield 13.4% Strong
Yield on Cost 10.6% Viable 9.9% Viable
Net Initial Yield 11.3% Viable 10.6% Viable

Development portion: first floor and mezzanine (vacant, hold-intent)

Stabilised NOI £35,600 on stabilised value £355,000 · Loan £230,750 · Build cost £307,500

RatioAt £10,000At £35,000
DSCR @ 8% 1.93× Viable
Stress DSCR @ 10% 1.54× Strong
Debt Yield 15.4% Strong
Yield on Cost 11.2% Strong 10.3% Viable
Net Initial Yield 10.0% Viable
Thesis

2-3 Bristo Place is a four-storey former church on the eastern fringe of Edinburgh's University quarter, opposite the Hotel du Vin and a short walk from the National Museum of Scotland. Ground floor and basement (3,610 sqft NIA, kitted out as a 100-cover restaurant with full commercial kitchen) are let to 3BPL LTD on a 15-year FRI lease at £65,000 per annum, started July 2025, with annual RPI uplifts and no break.

The first floor and mezzanine (3,003 sqft NIA) retain the former-church configuration: a stage, balcony, vaulted ceiling, and original ecclesiastical detailing. They are vacant. The asking price reflects, in part, a presumed redevelopment value on this upper part. Anchored on a conventional refurb-and-let to commercial multi-let or office use, the upper floors yield a stabilised value of around £355,000 with a build cost of around £307,500: the residual is thin.

The income portion alone supports £575,000–£615,000 on conventional 65% LTV at 8%, hurdle band 20% / 15% cash-on-cash. Adding the upper-floor residual brings the hybrid range to £585,000–£650,000. Asking sits 52% above this band. The gap closes only if upper-floor revenue is materially higher than a conventional commercial let (boutique hotel, aparthotel, large managed-workspace), or if the refurb spec is leaner than £75/sqft.

What's wrong with it
  • Half the building is vacant in a former-church configuration with stage, gallery and vaulted ceilings: removing those features incurs listed-building consent risk; retaining them constrains the user pool.
  • The income tenant 3BPL LTD is a small Ltd Co that took occupation only nine months ago: covenant strength is unproven and no trading record yet supports the rent.
  • Conventional refurb-and-let on the upper floors generates a stabilised yield of 10.0% against build-and-acquisition cost: the deal needs a higher-revenue use case to clear the asking price.
What's right with it
  • The Bristo Place pitch is genuinely good: opposite the Hotel du Vin, on a main route between Princes Street and Newington, with seven-day-a-week footfall driven by the University of Edinburgh's main campus.
  • The ground-floor lease is on a 15-year FRI with annual RPI uplifts and no break, contracted to July 2040: the income portion is conventionally bankable and rises with inflation.
  • The upper floors carry late premises licence, gas central heating throughout, and 200 AMP 3-phase electricity: meaningful M&E already in place for hospitality, events or workspace use, reducing refurb scope vs a stripped shell.
Risks
  • Listed building consent risk if the upper-floor configuration is materially altered (former church features likely contribute to listing rationale).
  • Tenant covenant on the income portion is a small Ltd Co with no trading history beyond nine months: lender appetite for the T&R basis may discount accordingly.
  • Refurb-cost overrun on upper floors: stripping out fitted church-era stage, gallery and ecclesiastical detail to neutral commercial spec carries demolition and consent unknowns.
DD gaps
  • EPC certificate (available on request per brochure): required to size MEES retrofit obligation pre-let on the upper floors.
  • Listed-building category and full schedule of features protected: governs scope of permitted alteration to first floor and mezzanine.
  • 3BPL LTD covenant: directors, accounts, rent deposit, personal guarantees, sales record since lease commencement.
Considerations
  • VAT-elected: an opted property carries 20% VAT on the purchase consideration unless TOGC conditions are met by the buyer's structure (TOGC plausible given existing letting on the income portion).
  • Asking price is above £500,000: a consideration for SSAS funding capacity and for solo private-investor appetite, neither a disqualifier.
  • RV £62,200 (G+B £48,000, 1st+Mezz £14,200): tenant pays rates on the let portion; landlord exposed on the vacant portion until it is let or revaluation appealed within four months of completion.
SSAS variant · 50% LTV

If purchased through a SSAS pension scheme (LTV constrained to 50% by HMRC rules), the same hybrid calculation produces a range of £515,000 – £575,000. Lower than the leveraged range because less borrowing requires more cash equity. The property qualifies as Class 1A retail / mixed commercial (SSAS-eligible).

Property & Valuation

Facts, condition, comparables, valuation stack, and purchase-cost schedule for due-diligence reference.

Facts

Address2-3 Bristo Place, Edinburgh, EH1 1EY
Postcode areaEH (Scotland)
Asking£985,000 (Offers Over £985,000)
£/sqft asking£149/sqft
NIA total6,614 sqft
Basement NIA1,697 sqft (let)
Ground floor NIA1,913 sqft (let)
First floor NIA1,704 sqft (vacant)
Mezzanine NIA1,299 sqft (vacant)
TenureFreehold
Rateable valueG+B £48,000 · 1st+Mezz £14,200
VATProperty elected for VAT
Lease (G+B)3BPL LTD, 15yr FRI, 31 Jul 2025 to 30 Jul 2040, no break, annual RPI
Passing rent (G+B)£65,000 pa
WAULTC at val date14.2 years
EPCAvailable on request (DD gap)
Building4-storey + basement traditional stone-built tenement, pitched & slated roof; former church on upper floors
ServicesGas CH, 200 AMP 3-phase, late premises licence
AgentsShepherd Commercial (Emily Anderson, Hannah Barnett)
Listing URLLoopNet

Photos

Physical assessment

Exterior

  • Red sandstone Gothic-revival frontage with three large arched stone-traceried windows on first-floor elevation: visually distinctive, prominent on a busy retail and pedestrian pitch.
  • Pitched and slated roof (visible from photo 1); stonework appears sound from listing photographs but a building survey is the only reliable test.
  • Ground-floor frontage already in retail/leisure form: signage zone, single recessed entrance to upper floors via the arched stone porch, ground floor used by the let occupier.

Interior

  • Ground floor: restaurant and bar fit-out, ~100 covers, disabled WC. Listing photos show contemporary fit-out, exposed brick walls, signage.
  • Basement: fully compliant commercial kitchen (visible in photo 5), walk-in freezer, bake area, cellar, staff and customer WCs, office. M&E investment is meaningful.
  • First floor: vaulted-ceiling former-nave space with stage and gallery/balcony, fitted with stage rigging, lighting trusses, bar (photos 7-9). Reads as a 200-300-capacity events space, not as conventional office or retail.
  • Mezzanine: gallery balcony off the first floor, currently used for seating and storage. Limited natural light to mezzanine.

Layout efficiency

  • Vertical circulation runs from a single arched entrance via a stone staircase to the upper floors: this is constraining for any subdivided multi-let scheme on first floor and mezzanine.
  • The upper-floor church-era detailing (vaulted ceilings, gallery) is a feature for hospitality / events / boutique-hotel use; for conventional offices it is dead headroom.
  • Communal garden to the rear, accessible via Lothian Street or basement: amenity for a hospitality use case.

Surroundings

  • Bristo Place is a main artery between Princes Street and Newington / South-Side, fronted by a mix of national and independent F&B (Nandos, Frankenstein, Alandas Gelato, Hotel du Vin opposite) and institutional users (National Museum of Scotland, George Heriot's, University of Edinburgh).
  • Footfall is driven seven days a week by the university student population and tourist flow to the National Museum and Old Town.
  • No visible vacant neighbouring units in the listing photographs.

Condition rating

Listing/brochure does not state "refurbished", "new" or "poor": default condition rating is Fair. The ground-floor restaurant is recently fit-out by the tenant; the upper floors are dated and in former-event-space configuration.

Per-unit income

UnitNIA (sqft)Rent pa£/sqftStatus
Ground floor1,913part of £65,000, Let to 3BPL LTD (FRI, 15yr, started Jul 2025)
Basement1,697part of £65,000, Let to 3BPL LTD (same lease)
G+B combined3,610£65,000£18.01Tenant pays repairs, insurance, rates (FRI)
First floor1,704vacant, Vacant (former event-space configuration)
Mezzanine1,299vacant, Vacant
1st+Mezz combined ERV3,003£44,440£14.80Edozo Edinburgh 1,500-4,000 sqft median × 0.85 (Fair condition)

Aggregate stabilised gross rent if upper floors let on conventional commercial terms: £109,440. Aggregate stabilised NOI (G+B passing + 80% of upper-floor gross): £100,600.

Yield selection

Income portion (G+B)

Edinburgh city-centre retail sits at 5-7% prime, 8-10% secondary on the Scottish yield ladder (Ryden 2025, Knight Frank Scotland 2025). Bristo Place is a strong secondary high street pitch in the University quarter, not Princes/George Street prime. Selected ARY: 9.0% (secondary midpoint, no lot-size adjustment as asking exceeds £500k). Term yield = 8.2% (ARY less 75 bps). The 15-year FRI with annual RPI uplifts secures the income but the unproven small-Ltd-Co covenant prevents tightening below secondary midpoint.

Vacant portion (1st+Mezz)

For a refurb-and-let to conventional commercial multi-let or office use on upper floors with no street frontage, ARY selected at 10.0% (secondary office band 8-10% upper bound, reflecting weaker pitch than ground floor). Sensitivity: at 9.0% the stabilised value of the vacant portion rises to £395,000; at 11.0% it falls to £325,000. Cross-check: ground-floor NIY at the income-portion T&R value is 8.7%.

Yield sensitivity table

YieldIncome-portion valueVacant-portion stab. value
8.0%£812,500£445,000
9.0% / 9.0%£722,222£395,556
10.0%£650,000£356,000
11.0%£590,909£323,636

Selected yields in bold.

Valuation stack

Income portion (G+B): T&R

Passing rent£65,000 pa
YP single rate at term yield 8.2% for 14.2 yrs8.197
Term value£532,831
ERV (assumed = passing, just-let)£65,000 pa
YP perpetuity at ARY 9.0% deferred 14.2 yrs3.260
Reversion value£211,919
T&R£745,000
Rack rent cross-check (££65,000 / 9.0%)£720,000
VP (relet basis, Fair condition, prime tier voids)£645,000

Vacant portion (1st+Mezz): VP and stabilised value

NIA (1st + Mezz)3,003 sqft
ERV rate (Edozo Edinburgh 1,500-4,000 × 0.85 Fair)£14.80/sqft
ERV gross£44,440 pa
VP (relet basis, Fair condition, prime tier voids)£390,000
Stabilised NOI (80% of gross, allowance for voids/mgmt)£35,600 pa
Stabilised value at ARY 10.0%£355,000

Whole-building view

Income portion T&R£745,000
Vacant portion stabilised value (post-build)£355,000
Less upper-floor build cost(£307,500)
Whole-building combined-value-net-of-build£792,500
Asking£985,000
Implied premium over combined-net-of-build value£192,500

Acquisition benchmark

Edinburgh city-centre commercial benchmark range, mixed-use freehold whole-building lots: £200-£400/sqft net of build for fully-let or near-fully-let stock; £100-£200/sqft for vacant repositioning candidates with M&E and consents in place.

Asking £/sqft (whole building NIA)£149/sqft
Hybrid range £/sqft (whole building NIA)£88 – £98/sqft
Asking sitsat the upper end of the Edinburgh whole-building benchmark on a £/sqft basis (above on a deal-economics basis)

Benchmark cross-check: the £/sqft asking of £149 is broadly in line with prime/good-secondary Edinburgh whole-building pricing, but the deal economics (income lens + dev hold-intent residual on the vacant portion) do not pencil to that £/sqft level. Where the £/sqft and the deal economics disagree, the deal economics drive the offer.

Purchase costs

ItemAt £585,000At £650,000At asking £985,000
LBTT (Scotland, non-residential bands)£17,750£21,000£37,750
Legal fees£4,500£4,500£4,500
Disbursements£650£650£650
Broker fee (1%)£5,850£6,500£9,850
Lender arrangement (2% of 65% LTV loan)£7,605£8,450£12,805
Lender legal£2,500£2,500£2,500
Surveys / DD£2,000£2,000£2,000
Total purchase costs£40,855£45,600£70,055
As % of purchase price7.0%7.0%7.1%

VAT not shown: property is elected for VAT; if TOGC conditions are met (continuing the existing letting), VAT does not arise on the consideration. Confirmation by buyer's tax advisers required.

Strategy & Appraisal

Value-add angles, holding-structure recommendation, and supporting analyses for the bid thesis.

Value-add angles

Refurb-and-let upper floors as commercial multi-let / managed workspaceModerate

Convert former-event configuration on first floor and mezzanine into 6-10 commercial suites under a single managed-workspace brand or as conventional sub-let offices. NIA 3,003 sqft × £14.80/sqft (Edozo Edinburgh 1,500-4,000 median × 0.85 Fair) = £44,440 gross; stabilised NOI ~£35,600 after 80% effectiveness. Stabilised value £355,000 at 10.0%. Build cost £307,500 at £75/sqft refurb scope.

Max purchase contribution to range: £10,000 – £35,000. Key risk: listed-building consent for partitioning; stripping nave-and-gallery configuration to neutral suite layout.

Boutique hotel / aparthotel on upper floorsModerate

Edinburgh's hotel pitch in the University quarter generates rates of £140-£220/room/night across mid-tier independent operators. 6-8 keys in 3,003 sqft NIA at ~75% occupancy and £160 ADR yields gross room revenue of ~£260,000-£350,000 with operator fees and FF&E reserves stripping out 30-40%, NOI ~£100,000-£180,000. Stabilised values materially exceed the conventional-let assumption above and could close some of the gap to asking. Conversion cost rises to £150-£200/sqft for hotel spec. Outside this skill's deterministic refurb-and-let basis: reported as upside, not as the bid anchor.

Indicative upper-floor stabilised value uplift: +£300k-£800k on the conventional-let baseline. Key risk: planning consent for short-stay hospitality use; operator agreements; fit-out spec and budget.

Live music / events venue (return to last use)Weak

The first floor and mezzanine retain stage, gallery, and full bar in church-era configuration. Reletting as a live-music or events venue requires minimal capex but generates lower stabilised income than commercial-let and faces higher void risk in Edinburgh's competitive late-night scene. Inferred operator gross: £80,000-£120,000 to a venue tenant on a turnover or fixed FRI basis; landlord NOI ~£60,000 if let on FRI.

Max purchase contribution: broadly similar to refurb-and-let above. Key risk: noise / licensing disputes given residential neighbours; recent Scottish events-sector market thinning.

Residential conversion of upper floorsWeak

Edinburgh university-quarter flats sell at £350-£500/sqft for refurbished stock. 3,003 sqft NIA at £400/sqft = £1.2m GDV across 3-4 flats, less ~£300/sqft conversion (£900k) and 25% required profit on GDV (£300k): residual is negative. Listed-building consent further constrains internal subdivision of the church-era space. Plausible only if planning permits HMO / serviced-apartment use, which has its own consent risks under Edinburgh's short-term-let licensing regime.

Max purchase contribution: negative residual under conventional sell-intent. Key risk: short-term-let control area covers central Edinburgh; resi conversion of listed buildings carries planning, structural, and value-engineering risks.

Holding structure

The income portion (G+B, let on a 15-year FRI) is conventional commercial and SSAS-eligible. The whole building is plausibly held in a single SPV (limited company) with a SSAS pension scheme funding part of the equity at 50% LTV. A PropCo / OpCo split would only apply if the upper-floor value-add is operated by the buyer (e.g. operator-run hotel or co-working business): in that case, PropCo holds the building, OpCo runs the trade, and PropCo takes a market rent from OpCo. For a passive refurb-and-let outcome on upper floors, single-SPV holding is simplest. Mixed SSAS + SPV ownership shares title pro rata; SSAS LTV is capped at 50% of net scheme assets.

Tags

Hybrid SSAS-eligible Edinburgh city-centre

Refinance at 12-18 months (illustrative)

Purchased at the upper end of the range (£650,000) on 65% LTV, all-in cost incl. refurb on the upper portion is approximately £1,003,000. Assuming the upper floors are let to stabilised NOI £35,600 within 12 months, total stabilised whole-building NOI = £100,600.

Whole-building stabilised value (G+B at 9.0% + 1st+Mezz at 10.0%, blended) = £1,100,000. Refinance at 65% LTV releases up to £715,000 of new debt against original loan £422,500 (i.e. roughly £292,500 of capital recycle, before refurb-finance retirement).

Refinance dependent on lender appetite for the upper-floor income basis (multi-let licence / commercial sub-lets carry covenant scrutiny). Specialist commercial lenders (OakNorth, Hampshire Trust, Shawbrook) typically require 6-12 months of trading evidence on the upper-floor letting before refinance.

IRR sensitivity (illustrative, dev portion only)

Refurb cost variance−15%Base (£75/sqft)+15%
Stabilised NIY 9.0%stronger residual9.0%tighter residual
Stabilised NIY 10.0%stronger residual10.0% (base)tighter residual
Stabilised NIY 11.0%tightertighternegative residual

The dev portion's residual is highly sensitive to both refurb cost and stabilised yield. A 15% refurb overrun on the £75/sqft baseline (to ~£86/sqft) absorbs roughly the entire upper-end residual at the selected ARY. Conversely, a higher-revenue use (hotel, large managed workspace) materially expands the residual but is outside the skill's deterministic refurb-and-let basis.

Sources

  • LoopNet listing 37736100 (Shepherd Commercial)
  • Shepherd Commercial brochure (September 2025) , accommodation schedule, rateable value, lease summary
  • Edozo Insight conventional office lease rates (Edinburgh, March 2026 export)
  • Ryden 90th Scottish Property Review (2025) , Scottish yield comparables
  • Knight Frank Scotland Report (2025) , Edinburgh prime retail and office yields
  • Revenue Scotland , LBTT non-residential bands
  • City of Edinburgh Council , planning portal (citydev-portal.edinburgh.gov.uk) for planning history reference
  • Historic Environment Scotland , listed buildings register (DD reference)

Jurisdiction

Scotland